With the drastic change in industrialization and urbanization, farming and agricultural practices have also witnessed change. Organic farming practices have also witnessed upgrades and created a major difference in the world of agricultural practice worldwide. Modern farming practices include the use of Internet of Things, cellular agriculture, smart packaging, gene manipulation, and many others. The key objective behind the adoption of innovative cultivation practices is to suffice to the needs of the expanding human and cattle population and their growing need for food and fodder.
21st Century Innovative agricultural practices includes:
- Internet of Things – for handling the internal farm operations
- Artificial Intelligence – for gathering favorable and unfavorable insights on the crops. This includes factors such as solar radiation, temperature, wind speed, and precipitation.
- Drones – for seed planting, crop spraying
- Vertical Farms – multiple layers of fruits and vegetables in limited surface area
- Blockchain technology – for quality control and food safety
Despite the changing climate and adverse effects of environmental problems on humankind, we must ensure that we make use of the best technology and resources at hand in order to continue this chain of survival. Opting for the most natural and conventional methods of cultivation and agriculture with the help of the latest innovation at hand will help heal the land and improve sustainability in the long run.
